Chemistry

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  • Created by: thebav
  • Created on: 13-05-14 11:26
What happens when a metal is added to a dilute acid?
A metal salt and hydrogen are formed
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What happens when a metal oxide is reacted with a dilute acid?
A salt and water are formed
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What happens when a metal hydroxide is reacted with a dilute acid?
A salt and water are formed
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What happens when a aqueous ammonia is reacted with a dilute acid?
Forms an ammonium salt
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What happens when a carbonate or a hydrogencarbonate is reacted with a dilute acid?
Salt + Water + Carbon Dioxide formed
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What is a base?
An oxide, hydroxide or a carbonate of a metal (or ammonia)
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What happens when a base reacts with an acid?
A salt and water are formed
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What happens when an alkali reacts with an ammonium salt?
Salt + Ammonia + Water formed
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How is the soil neutralised?
Lime or limestone is added to it.
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What are basic oxides?
Basic oxides are usually metallic. Those of group 1 and 2 react with water to form an hydroxide.
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What are acidic oxide?
Most non-metal oxides are non-acidic. They react with alkalis to give a salt and water, and also react with bases.
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Which oxides are neutral?
Nitrogen(ii) Oxide and Nitrogen(i) oxide
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Which oxides are amphoteric?
Those that have both acidic and basic properties. Examples are zinc and aluminium oxides
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What happens when a metal oxide is reacted with a dilute acid?

Back

A salt and water are formed

Card 3

Front

What happens when a metal hydroxide is reacted with a dilute acid?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What happens when a aqueous ammonia is reacted with a dilute acid?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What happens when a carbonate or a hydrogencarbonate is reacted with a dilute acid?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
View more cards

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