Chemistry-Metals and Acids

?
metal + water ->
metal hydroxide + hydrogen
1 of 18
metal + acid ->
salt + hydrogen
2 of 18
sulphuric acid makes
sulphates
3 of 18
nitric acid makes
nitrates
4 of 18
hydrochloric acid makes
chlorides
5 of 18
metals like iron and copper will_____with oxygen in the air
react
6 of 18
when iron reacts with oxygen in the air it will....
corrode
7 of 18
what two metals can be displaced from their oxides by carbon but not by hydrogen?
iron and zinc
8 of 18
what are the reactants in a thermite reaction?
iron and aluminium
9 of 18
what is the oxidising agent in this reaction? lead oxide + carbon -> lead + carbon monoxide
lead oxide
10 of 18
why does aluminium not corrode as quickly as steel and iron?
it has a protective layer of aluminium oxide
11 of 18
what metal could be used as sacrificial metal of iron?
magnesium
12 of 18
metal oxide + acid ->
a salt + water
13 of 18
metal hydroxide + acid ->
a salt + water
14 of 18
acid + carbonate ->
salt + water + carbon dioxide
15 of 18
what gas is given off when an acid reacts with a carbonate?
salt and hydrogen
16 of 18
which salt is produced when hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide?
potassium chloride
17 of 18
reactivity series
potassium, sodium, lithium, calcium, magnesium, aluminium, zinc, iron, copper, silver, gold
18 of 18

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

metal + acid ->

Back

salt + hydrogen

Card 3

Front

sulphuric acid makes

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

nitric acid makes

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

hydrochloric acid makes

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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