CELL BIOLOGY

?
uses a beam of light to form an image
light microscope
1 of 30
A ..... microscope can magnify up to 2,000 000 times
electron
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What controls the activities of the cell
nucleus
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the space in the cystoplasm filled with sap to keep the cell rigid
permanent vacuole
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this structure is found only in plant cells an supports the cell
cell wall
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which one is only found in a plant cell: nucleus,cell membrane, chloroplasts
chloroplasts
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Which type of cell doesnt have a true nucleus?
Prokaryotic
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Name the type of specialist cell found in the body which begins with an N
nerve cell
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where most of the chemical reactions in the cell take place
mitochondria
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the process by which a cell changes to become specialised for its job
differentiation
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image size / real size. is the ---- equation
magnifcation
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undifferentiated cells are called
stem cells
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mitosis results in the formation of 2 genetically --- cells
identical
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the ---- the surface area the faster the diffusion rate
bigger
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The net movement of water across a partially permeable membrane from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
osmosis
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Active transport requires energy from
respiration
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the spreading out of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
diffusion
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thin membrane, large SA, lots of blood vessels and ventillation are all adaptations of
exchange surfaces
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When substances are absobed agaisnt a concentration gradient
active transport
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The cell used to fertilise the female egg
sperm cell
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Sperm cells have lots of mitochondria to give them
energy
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these cells have very few subcellular structures
phloem cells
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name the specialist cell that increases the surface area of the plants roots
root hair cell
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Name the structure that controls what goes in and out of the cell and holds it together
cell membrane
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The ribosomes are where --------- takes place
protein synthesis
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Which organisms have the most stem cells
human embryos
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how many cell divisions are there in mitosis
one
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single layer of surface cells and a good blood supply are adaptations of the
small intestine
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Stem cells can make ---- producing cells for diabetics
insulin
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gill filaments are covered in ----- which increases the surface area further
lamellae
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

A ..... microscope can magnify up to 2,000 000 times

Back

electron

Card 3

Front

What controls the activities of the cell

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

the space in the cystoplasm filled with sap to keep the cell rigid

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

this structure is found only in plant cells an supports the cell

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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