Cell Biology - Cell Structure

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What are the 5 structures to an animal cell?
Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Ribosomes, Mitochondrion, Cell Membrane.
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What is the Function of the cytoplasm?
A jelly-like material that contains dissolved nutrients and salts and structures called organelles. It is where many of the chemical reactions happen
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What is the Function of the Nucleus?
Contains genetic material, including DNA, which controls the cell’s activities
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What is the Function of the Cell membrane?
Its structure is permeable to some substances but not to others. It therefore controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell
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What is the Function of the Mitochondria?
Organelles that contain the enzymes for respiration, and where most energy is released in respiration
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What is the Function of the Ribosomes?
Tiny structures where protein synthesis occurs
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What are the 8 Structures to a Plant Cell?
Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Ribosomes, Permanent Vacuole, Mitochondrion, Cell Membrane, Cell Wall, Chloroplast
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Which structures do Animal and Plant cells have in common?
Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cell Membrane, Mitochondria and Ribsomes
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What is the Function of the Permanent Vacuole?
Filled with cell sap to help keep the cell turgid
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What is the Function of the Cell wall?
Made from cellulose fibres and strengthens the cell and supports the plant
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What is the Function of the Chloroplast?
Organelles that contains the green pigment, chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy for photosynthesis. Contains the enzymes needed for photosynthesis
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Card 2

Front

What is the Function of the cytoplasm?

Back

A jelly-like material that contains dissolved nutrients and salts and structures called organelles. It is where many of the chemical reactions happen

Card 3

Front

What is the Function of the Nucleus?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What is the Function of the Cell membrane?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is the Function of the Mitochondria?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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