Biology Unit 2 B2

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How do you make living things easier to name and study ?
We classofy them into groups and subgroups.
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Organisms that interbreed and produce fertile offspring are ?
members of the same species.
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What do Food webs show ?
how energy from the sun flows through ecosystems, from producers to secondary consumers.
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What happens to the mass of living materials ?
the biomass gets less as you move along food chains.
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What happens to energy flows from the plants that capture it to carnivores ?
some is lost at each step as heat and in waste materials.
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How is carbon in living things recycled ?
Photosynthesis traps carbon dioxide in biomass. It passes along food chains and is released when living things respire or decompose.
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How is Nitrogen Recycled ?
Plants use nitratesfrom soil to build proteins which pass along food chains. Decomposers return the nirtogen to the soil as ammonia and bacteria convert this back to nitrates.
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What do resources do living things compete for ?
Light, SPace, Water, Minerals, Carbon Dioxide, animals for food, Territory, Mates and Water.
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What adaptations do predators and prey aid for survival ?
They change to one population have a direct effect on the other.
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How do artic animals adapt & Desert animals ?
Artic animals are adapted to minimise heat loss and desert animals are adapted to minimise water loss.
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What are plants adapted to do ?
Control water loss and light absorption.
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Organisms that interbreed and produce fertile offspring are ?

Back

members of the same species.

Card 3

Front

What do Food webs show ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What happens to the mass of living materials ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What happens to energy flows from the plants that capture it to carnivores ?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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