Biology Unit 2

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What is the definition of Active Transport?
Active transport is the process by which dissolved molecules move across a cell membrane from a lower to a higher concentration.
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What is the definition of Osmosis?
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a partially permeable membrane from a low concentration to a high concentration until equilibrium is reached.
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What is the definition of Diffusion?
Diffusion is the process by which particles of a substance spread out from each other, moving from a region where they are in high concentration to a region of low concentration.
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What are common features of exchange surfaces?
having a large surface area for greater exchange – achieved by having a folded surface AND having a thin exchange surface for a short diffusion distance.
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How are Villi adapted for the maximum absorption of digested food molecules?
the folded villi greatly increase the surface area of the intestine
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is the definition of Osmosis?

Back

Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a partially permeable membrane from a low concentration to a high concentration until equilibrium is reached.

Card 3

Front

What is the definition of Diffusion?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What are common features of exchange surfaces?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

How are Villi adapted for the maximum absorption of digested food molecules?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5

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