biology - the need for energy. definitions.

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Diaphragm
a sheet of muscle that contracts during breathing in
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Intercostal muscles
muscles that contract to move the rib cage up and out
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Cartilage
rings of cartilage keep the trachea and bronchi open
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Mucus
a sticky substance in the trachea, bronchi and bronchioles that traps dirt and micro-organisms
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Cilia
tiny hairs that sweep mucus and dirt out of the lungs
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Atria
heart chambers that collect blood returning from the body or lungs
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Ventricles
heart chambers that pump the blood to the lungs or the body
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Valves
these stop the blood flowing backwards
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Coronary artery
provides the heart muscle with food and oxygen
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Plasma
the watery part of the blood which transports carbon dioxide and dissolved food
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Haemoglobin
the substance in red blood cells that combines with oxygen to give oxyhaemoglobin
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

muscles that contract to move the rib cage up and out

Back

Intercostal muscles

Card 3

Front

rings of cartilage keep the trachea and bronchi open

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

a sticky substance in the trachea, bronchi and bronchioles that traps dirt and micro-organisms

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

tiny hairs that sweep mucus and dirt out of the lungs

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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