Biology-DNA and the genetic code

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Which two scientists discovered the structure of the DNA molecule?
Francis Crick and James Watson but other scientists were involved like Avery. C and W used chemical theory and ball-and-stick atomic models to work out the structure.The data to allow them to do this came from a technique called x-ray crystallography
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What is DNA
a nucleic acid.
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describe the structure of DNA
has two long chains of alternating sugar and phosphate molecules which are twisted into a shape called a double helix.Chains are joined by bases.the 4 bases are A C G AND T.
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describe the A C G AND T bases in dna.
adenine,cytosine,guanine,thymine.the order they occur along the chain forms a code which determines the order different amino acids are linked together to form different proteins.A pair to T. C pair to G.
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what is a triplet code?
a sequence of 2 bases along the DNA chan which codes for each amino acid
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why is DNA so important?
one of most important chemicals known to man.Chemical which gives instructions for every cell to work-by determining which amino acids are linked together to form different proteins that the cells needs in order to work.Cause DNA controls which prote
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finished:)x
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What is DNA

Back

a nucleic acid.

Card 3

Front

describe the structure of DNA

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

describe the A C G AND T bases in dna.

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

what is a triplet code?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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