Biology Cards

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Where do most chemical reactions in cells happen?
In the Cytoplasm
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What does the cell membrane do?
Controls movement into the out of the cell
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Where is most the energy released in respiration?
In the Mitochondria
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What does the nucleus contain?
Contains the genetic information and controls what the cell does
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Where does respiration take place?
In the Mitochondria
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How many strands is a DNA molecule made of?
Two strands, that are coiled into a double helix
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How many bases are in the chemical code for DNA?
Four Bases
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What does DNA do?
Controls cell function by controlling the production of proteins, some of which are enzymes
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What is Adenine paired with?
Thymine
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What is Guanine paired with?
Cytosine
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What is Collagen?
An important structural protein found in connective tissue
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What is Insulin?
A hormone that helps to control blood sugar levels
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What is Hemoglobin?
Carrier protein found in red blood cells which binds with oxygen
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What are Enzymes?
Enzymes control chemical reactions in the body
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What do Enzymes act as?
Biological Catalysts
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What does the cell membrane do?

Back

Controls movement into the out of the cell

Card 3

Front

Where is most the energy released in respiration?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What does the nucleus contain?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

Where does respiration take place?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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