Biology B2: Enzymes & Digestion

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What does Amylase convert starch into?
Amylase converts starch into sugars!
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Where is amylase made?
Amylase is made in the salivary glads, the pancreas & the small intestine!
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What does protease do?
Protease converts proteins into amino acids!
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What does lipase do?
Lipase converts lipids into glycerol and fatty acids!
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What does bile do?
Bile neutralises the stomach acid and emulsifies fats!
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What does the liver produce?
The liver produces bile!
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What does the gall bladder do?
The gall bladder is where bile is stored, before released into the small intestine!
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What does the large intestine do?
The large intestine is where excess water is absorbed from food!
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What is in the rectum?
Faeces (made up of mainly indigestible food) are stored!
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What does the small intestine store and absorb?
Protease, amylease and lipase enzymes! It absorbs digested food into the blood
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What does the pancreas do?
The same as the small intestine, but does not absorb the digested food. The protease, amylase and lipase it produces released into the small intestine?
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What does the stomach produce?
The protease enzyme, pepsin. It also produces hydrochloric acid
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Why does the stomach produce hydrochloric acid?
To kill bacteria & to give the right pH for the protease enzyme to work (pH 2 - acidic)
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Where is amylase made?

Back

Amylase is made in the salivary glads, the pancreas & the small intestine!

Card 3

Front

What does protease do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

What does lipase do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What does bile do?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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