The behavioral approach explains that the observation of smoking behaviour (_________ reinforcement) helps to initiate smoking behaviour.
vicarious
1 of 12
The behavioural approach states that the _________ of smoking behaviour is a result of the expectation of reward.
imitation
2 of 12
______ reinforcement happens when you have more friends who enjoy smoking as well.
direct
3 of 12
Self-________ is the confidence in your ability to smoke which can help the initiation of smoking.
efficacy
4 of 12
Murray et al found that ________ attitudes that were firmly against smoking meant that children were 7x less likely to smoke.
parental
5 of 12
Mayeux et al found a _______ predictive validity in boys between smoking and popularity later on.
positive
6 of 12
Lader and Matheson found that children of smokers were _____ as likely to smoke.
twice
7 of 12
Tiffany et al found that a variety of cues associated with smoking leads to ___________ sensations leading to cravings which lead to cue reactivity.
pleasurable
8 of 12
Smoking produces a range of physiological effects which can create ___________ that lead to cravings.
associations
9 of 12
Saladin et al found that _____ are more susceptible to smoking related cues, suggesting a biological basis.
women
10 of 12
___ explains that smokers relapse as a result of socialising with friends and recalling the positive effects of smoking.
slt
11 of 12
The behavioural approach is slightly more ________ because it addresses physiological changes in the body after taking part in the addictive behaviour.
holistic
12 of 12
Other cards in this set
Card 2
Front
The behavioural approach states that the _________ of smoking behaviour is a result of the expectation of reward.
Back
imitation
Card 3
Front
______ reinforcement happens when you have more friends who enjoy smoking as well.
Back
Card 4
Front
Self-________ is the confidence in your ability to smoke which can help the initiation of smoking.
Back
Card 5
Front
Murray et al found that ________ attitudes that were firmly against smoking meant that children were 7x less likely to smoke.
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