B1.1 - You and Your Genes 0.0 / 5 ? BiologyDNA and inheritanceGenes/Genetic technologyGCSEOCR Created by: s1kallonCreated on: 31-12-17 18:28 What is the genome? the entire genetic material of an organism 1 of 10 Genetic material in humans and other animals is found inside the ______ of each cell in a ____________ organism? inside the nucleus of each cell in a eukaryotic cell 2 of 10 What organism doesn't have a nucleus? prokaryotic organism 3 of 10 A DNA polymer is made up of _______? nucleotides, forming 2 strands in a double helix 4 of 10 How many chromosomes are there in a human body cell? 46 5 of 10 What are chromosomes? Chromosomes are made up of very long molecules of DNA 6 of 10 What is a gene? A region of DNA containing the instructions that give the order of amino acids in a protein 7 of 10 What is an allele? 2 copies of a gene in a pair of chromosomes which can be the same or different. 8 of 10 What is a genotype? The genetic variants that an organism has 9 of 10 What is a phenotype? The features that result from the information in the DNA and its interaction with the environment 10 of 10
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