AS RM Experiments

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Positivists
Belief that society is made up of social facts that can be studied scientifically to discover the laws of cause and effect.
1 of 16
Offical statistics
quantitative data collected by the government
2 of 16
Objectivity
the absence of bias or preconcieved ideas
3 of 16
Primary data
information that is collected first hand by sociologists themselves for their own research purposes
4 of 16
Reliability
a piece of research is reliable if it produces exactly the same results when repeated using identical procedure and methods
5 of 16
Representative
a cross section / a researcher may choose to study a sample of a larger group - trying to ensure it represents everyone in the target population.
6 of 16
Validity
The capability of a research method to measure what it set out to measure
7 of 16
Variables
Anything that can alter or change
8 of 16
Hawthorne effect
when the participants of the research know they are being studied and begin to behave differently as a result they undermine the validity of the study
9 of 16
Ethics
Issues of right and wrong
10 of 16
Experiments
a method used to discover cause and effect
11 of 16
Consent
Participants must give their permission to be part of the research
12 of 16
Overt research
Participants are aware they are partaking in research
13 of 16
Covert research
Participants are unaware that they are part of an investigation
14 of 16
Representativeness
whether or not a the people studied are a cross section of the groups we are interested in studying
15 of 16
subjectivity
a bias interpretation
16 of 16

Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

quantitative data collected by the government

Back

Offical statistics

Card 3

Front

the absence of bias or preconcieved ideas

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

information that is collected first hand by sociologists themselves for their own research purposes

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

a piece of research is reliable if it produces exactly the same results when repeated using identical procedure and methods

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
View more cards

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