AQA Britain & Health - key people 0.0 / 5 ? HistoryMedicine through timeGCSEAQA Created by: SamuelTyeCreated on: 12-06-17 17:01 Hippocrates Believes people became ill when 4 humours were out of balance 1 of 41 Galen dissected pigs & apes to develop ideas about the brain & nervous system 2 of 41 Ibn Nafis Suggested blood moves from heart to lungs to heart 3 of 41 Ibn Sina ‘Galen of Islam’ : Taught physicians & included Greek/his methods 4 of 41 Rhazes Wrote over 200 books + discovered difference between smallpox & measles 5 of 41 Vesalius Wrote ‘Fabric of the human body’ & proved Galen wrong 6 of 41 Pare A battlefield surgeon that used a new mixture to heal gunshot wounds 7 of 41 Harvey Wrote ‘motion of blood’ with Diagrams & showed heart is a pump & blood is recirculated 8 of 41 Fabricius Proved there are valves in veins 9 of 41 Columbo Showed blood moved along the veins & arteries 10 of 41 Paracelsus Said illnesses were caused by chemicals & believes God sent cures for illnesses 11 of 41 John Hunter 18th century surgeon who believed in observation + scientific observation 12 of 41 Jenner 1796: Tested a vaccine for smallpox on James Phipps 13 of 41 James Lind Used lime juice to stop scurvy 14 of 41 Herman Boerhaave Said medical s students should spend time observing patients & taking notes 15 of 41 Pasteur Came up with germ theory & developed vaccines for Rabies & anthrax 16 of 41 Koch Discovered TB & Cholera germ 17 of 41 Ehrlich Found cure for syphilis (Salvarsan 606/Magic Bullet) 18 of 41 Simpson 1847: Discovered Chloroform 19 of 41 Lister Used Carbolic Acid As antiseptic 20 of 41 Humphrey Davy Discovered Laughing gas 21 of 41 Liston High speed surgeon 22 of 41 Horace Wells First surgeon to use laughing gas as an anaesthetic 23 of 41 Hannah greener 1848: Died Fromm Chloroform 24 of 41 William Halsted 1890: Introduced rubber gloves 25 of 41 Chadwick 1842 Public health report 26 of 41 Farr Introduced death records 27 of 41 Hill Made houses cleaner for working men 28 of 41 Snow Discovered cholera was spread through water 29 of 41 Bazalgette Built London sewers 30 of 41 Fleming 1928: Discovered penicillin 31 of 41 Booth Suggested old-age Pensions 32 of 41 Rowntree Raised wages of workers to improve poverty 33 of 41 Beveridge Helped create NHS a special in 1942 he produced a report suggesting a NHS 34 of 41 Bevan Minister of health + set up NHS 35 of 41 Florey + Chain Mass produced penicillin 36 of 41 Harold Gillies Tremendous 5,000 British soldiers with plastic surgery 37 of 41 Mcindoe Fixed ex-soldiers faces 38 of 41 Wesse Created an injected anaesthetic 39 of 41 Barnard First successful heart transplant 40 of 41 David Lloyd George Raised taxes for old age pensions 41 of 41
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