Animal Cells and Plant cells

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Nucleus
controls ACTIVITIES of the cell
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Cytoplasm
where most CHEMICAL REACTIONS take place
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Cell membrane
control the passage of substances into and out of a cell
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Ribosomes
where protein synthesis occurs
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Mitochondria
where most energy is released in respiration
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Cell wall
PLANT ONLY made of cellulose, which strengthens cell
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Chloroplast
PLANT ONLY absorb light energy to make food (for photosynthesis)
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Permanent vacuole
PLANT ONLY filled with cell sap, keeps cell rigid
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Bacteria cell
cytoplasm and membrane surrounded by a cell wall
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Yeast cell
single cell organism contains cytoplasm, membrane, nucleus surrounded by a cell wall
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Root cells
do not have chloroplasts because they are underground and so do not photosynthesise
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Diffusion
movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
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The greater the difference in concentration
the faster the rate of diffusion
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Gas that passes through cell membrane by diffusion
Oxygen passes through cell membrane by diffusion
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

where most CHEMICAL REACTIONS take place

Back

Cytoplasm

Card 3

Front

control the passage of substances into and out of a cell

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

where protein synthesis occurs

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

where most energy is released in respiration

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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