A2 organic

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What are optical isomers?
Optical isomers are molecules that are the same apart from the fact that they're mirror images and are non-superimposable.
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What does chiral mean?
An atom in a molecule that allows it to exist as non-superimposable forms.
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What analogy can be used to explain enantiomers?
Hands - when you put your hands one on top of the other they're not the same, but they are mirror images of one another.
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When is a carbon atom chiral?
When it is attached to 4 different groups, which allows it to exist in two non-superimposable forms.
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What is used to indicate that an atom is chiral?
*
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Does CBr2ClF have any chiral centres?
No because
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

What does chiral mean?

Back

An atom in a molecule that allows it to exist as non-superimposable forms.

Card 3

Front

What analogy can be used to explain enantiomers?

Back

Preview of the front of card 3

Card 4

Front

When is a carbon atom chiral?

Back

Preview of the front of card 4

Card 5

Front

What is used to indicate that an atom is chiral?

Back

Preview of the front of card 5
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