additional science chemistry

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what is the function of the nucleus?
Contains genetic material, which controls the activities of the cell
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what is the function of the cytoplasm?
Most chemical processes take place here, controlled by enzymes
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what is the function of the cell membrane?
Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell
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what is the function of the mitochondria?
Most energy is released by respiration here
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what is the function of the ribosomes?
Protein synthesis happens here
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what is the function of the cell wall?
Strengthens the cell
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what is the function of the chloroplasts?
Contain chlorophyll, which absorbs light energy for photosynthesis
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what is the function of the permanent vacuole?
Filled with cell sap to help keep the cell rigid
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what parts can you find in a plant cell that aren't in an animal cell?
Cell wall, chloroplasts, permanent vacuole
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which part is missing from human red blood cells?
Nucleus
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what is diffusion?
The movement of particles from high concentration to low concentration
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which change would NOT speed up diffusion in an animal cell?
Make the cell rounder
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which substance moves out of respiring cells?
Bacterial cells have a cell wall and no nucleus; animal cells have a nucleus but no cell wall
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how are yeast cells different from bacterial cells?
Yeast cells have a nucleus but bacterial cells do not. Yeast cells and bacterial cells do not have vacuoles
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Other cards in this set

Card 2

Front

Most chemical processes take place here, controlled by enzymes

Back

what is the function of the cytoplasm?

Card 3

Front

Controls the movement of substances into and out of the cell

Back

Preview of the back of card 3

Card 4

Front

Most energy is released by respiration here

Back

Preview of the back of card 4

Card 5

Front

Protein synthesis happens here

Back

Preview of the back of card 5
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