Structured interviews

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Each interview is conducted in the same standardised way. With the same questions and wordings..

The biggest difference between this and a questionaire is that the questions are asked and filled in by an interviewer. There is a social interaction taking place. The main strengths and limitations come from this. 

Practical strengths

  • quick and cheap 
  • suitable for gathering straightforward information
  • results are easily quantifyable
  • training interviewers is cheap and straightforward
  • response rates are normally higher than questionnaires, young and willmott only had 54/987 people refuse to talk to them

Practical weekness

  • inflexible questions
  • becuase the questions are drawn up in advanced they are often unsuitable for studying areas of unfamiliarality
  • only snapshots taken at one moment in time

positivist views - they provide representative and generalised findings. They are reliable, objective and detached.  They enable them to test hypotheses and identify possible cause and effect relationships.

They can establish a relationship between variables. Just like questionaires.

This can allow us to form a hypothesis. We can see that women commit less crime than men and we can form the hypothesis…

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