Romantic Music

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When: 1825 -1900

Who: Schubert, Schumann, Mendelssohn, Liszt, Chopin, Wagner, Strauss, Mahler (all German).

Instruments: 

  • Piano with sustain pedal. Harps.
  • New Bass clarinet and Contra bassoon.
  • French Horn, Trumpet, Trombone. Valves invented.<---- Romantic music is BRASS and woodwind heavy! 
  • Lots of metal and wooden percussion. More timpani.

New Ensembles:

  • Solo Piano. 
  • String Orchestra (String section from orchestra)
  • Large Orchestras, often including a large chorus. 

Genre:

  • Etude. Virtuoso piece written to improve your skill. 
  • Concerto Soloist is usually a piano or violin. 
  • Symphony.

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