Properties of water

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Surface Tension:

  • Elastic tendency of liquids
  • They occupy the smallest surface area possible
  • How easily a liquid can resist an external force

Cohesion and Adhesion of Water:

  • Water is attracted to water
  • Water is attracted to other substances

SHC of Water:

  • Amount of heat per unit mass is required to raise the temperature by 1 degrees Celsius.
  • Water heated up slower which means it has a higher SHC as it has strong hydrogen bonds which means that more energy is required to break them.
    • This means it provides a stable temperature for living things
  • High SHC
  • Water acts as a buffer

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