Natural Hazards 6

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CASE STUDY- NEPAL EARTHQUAKE 25TH APRIL 2015

PRIMARY EFFECTS:

  • 9000 people died and 20,000 injured- over 8 million (1/3 of its population) affected
  • 3 million people left homeless
  • 1.4 million people needed food, water and shelter
  • International airport became busy and congested
  • 50% of shops destroyed, affecting food supplies and people's livelihoods
  • Cost of estimated damage- over US$5 billion

SECONDARY EFFECTS:

  • Ground shaking triggered landslides and avalanches, blocking roads etc.
  • Avalanches on Mount Everest killed at least 19 people
  • A landslide blocked the Kali Gandaki river- many people evacuated incase of flooding
  • An avalanche in the Langtang region left 250 people missing
  • The earthquake occurred on land so NO tsunami was caused

IMMEDIATE RESPONSES:

  • Search and rescue teams, water and medical

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