Lipids Vs. Carbohydrates

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Constituents

  • lipids are made up of fatty acids and glyercol (and phosphate groups) (4 molecules), whilst carbohydrates are made up of monosaccharides (thousands)
  • lipids have a greater carbon-hydrogen to oxygen ratio

Bonding

  • carbohydrates have glycosidic bonds whilst lipids have ester bonds (or phosphodiester)

Produced

  • both are produced in the endoplamic reticulum

Energy

  • lipids have low mass to higher energy than carbohydrates

Digestion and Absorption

  • carbohydrates: broken down by…

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