LAW AS English Legal System - ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution)

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  • Created by: Vantra
  • Created on: 23-04-12 18:21

ADR (Alternative methods of Dispute Resolution)

ADR is used to settle cases outside of court (i.e. without the use of legal proceedings/litigation)
There are four types of ADR:
-Mediation
-Arbitration
-Negotiation
-Conciliation

Rise of ADR
-The Woolf Report 1996 included the suggestion of an increased use of ADR in its recommendations
-The 1999 Civil Procedure Rules allow judges to ‘stay’ court proceedings, so parties may explore methods of ADR

Negotiation
-The two parties involved interact and try to solve the problem themselves
-The parties may use solicitors if they are finding it hard to come to an agreement

Advantages of Negotiation

·         Negotiation is the most private method of solving disputes

·         Negotiation tends to be both quicker and cheaper than other forms of dispute resolution

Disadvantage of Negotiation

·         There is no guarantee that the problem will be resolved

Mediation
-Involves the use of a neutral third party who does not make the final decision
-The Mediator does not express his/her views unless specifically asked to do so
-The Mediator acts as a go-between/ facilitator carrying offers to and fro
-An example of a Mediation service is the West Kent Mediation Service

Formalised settlement conference
-More formal method of approaching Mediation
-Involves a ‘mini-trial’ where each side presents its case to a panel composed of a decision-making executive from each party and a neutral third party
-Once all submissions are made, the executives (with help of neutral party) will come to an agreement
-If the executives cannot come to an agreement, the neutral advisor will act as a mediator between them
-Even if the matter is not resolved, it narrows down the issues so it won’t take long if the case goes to court

Advantages of Mediation

·         Mediation can be used to settle disputes faster than they could be solved in court

·         Cheaper than taking court proceedings

·         Allows business relations to remain in good terms

·         Allows a commercial common sense decision to be made that will benefit both parties

·         Matters discussed in Mediation are not publicised

·         The Centre For Dispute Resolution claims to have solved 80% of its cases

·         Avoids the winner/loser result of court proceedings

·         Allows both parties to remain in control

Disadvantages of Mediation

·         There is no guarantee that the issue will be resolved

·         Mediation works best only when the parties are prepared to cooperate (e.g. in a business relationship)

·         Mediation requires a skilled Mediator

·         Amounts paid in Mediation settlements are considerably lower than amounts awarded in court hearings

·         Mediation does not suit…

Comments

Grace

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Nice and detailed

arianator 4 life

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this is AWESOME thanks

Vicky Hendry - Team GR

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This is great!

turm

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gr8 ienfomantion well wurf my tyme

BradenYeoman

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i do agree turm, I have such an intense reading session

Jack0312

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+1 Turm i mst agrrree wit u

BradenYeoman

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  • so board in clas lol
Jack0312

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."". ."",
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BradenYeoman

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men u turm

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turm

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We R lyk curps nd roobahs 

Jack0312

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BradenYeoman

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for you jack

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Jack0312

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BradenYeoman

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turmm I got the gear

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BradenYeoman

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be like this in no time

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turm

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2 secs bois off 2 da shitta

BradenYeoman

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be like this in no time

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turm

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whats adam blob up to?

BradenYeoman

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Adam lol

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turm

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herdum sqard

BradenYeoman

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"squidddddd"

░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▓▓█████████████▓▓▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒████▓▓▒▒░▒▒▒░▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓████▓▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░▒███▓░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒███████▓▓▒░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░▒██▓░░░░▒▒███▓▓▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓▓▒▒▒▒▒▓██████▓░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░▒██▓░░░▓███▓▒░░░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒░░░░░░▒▓▓███▓████▒▒░░░ ░░░░░░██▓░░▒▓██▓░░▒▓██████▓░░░░░░░▒░░░░░░▒██▓▒░░░▓███▒▓▒░░░░ ░░░░░██░░▓███▒░░▒██▒░░░░▒▒██▓░░░░░░░░░░░██▒░░░░▒████▒█░░░░░░ ░░░░██░▒▓▒▓▓░░░██░░░░░░░░░░░█▓░░░░░░░░░██░░░░░░▒███░░█▒░░░░░ ░░░▓█░░░░░░░░░██░░░░░░░░░░░░▓█░░░░░░░░██░░░░░░░░░░░░░█▒░░░░░ ░░░█▓░░░░░░░░░█▒░░████░░░░░░░█▒░░░░░░░██░░░░░░░░░░░░███░░░░░ ░░▒█░░░░░░░▒▓▒█▓░▓████▓░░░░░▒█░░░░░░░░▒█▒░░░░░░░░░░██░█▒░░░░ ░░██░░░░░▒▓▒▓▒██▒▒▓▓▓░░░░░░░██░░░░░░░░░▒████▓███████▓░█▒░░░░ ░░█▓░░░░░▒░░░▒░▒██▓▒░░░░░▒██▓░░░░░░░░░░░░░░██▓░░░░░░▒██▓░░░░ ░░█░░░░░░░░░▓▒░░░░▒▓██████▓░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒██░░░▓█▓▓▒░░░██░░░ ░▒█░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓▒▓▒▒▒▒▒▓▓▓▓██░░▓█▓░▒▒██▒░░██░░ ░▓█░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒▒▓▓▒░░██░░██▓░▒░▒░██░░▒█░░ ░██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▓▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒░░░██░░▓█░█▓░█▒█▓█▓░░█░░ ░██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒░▒▒░░▓█▓░░██░█▒▒█▒█▒▓█░░█░░ ░██░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒░░░░░░░░░░▓█░░░█▒░░░░▒▒░░▒█░▓█░░ ░▒█░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒░░█▒░░█▒░░░░░░░░▓█░█▓░░ ░░█▓░▒▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓█░░█▒░░░░░░░░█░▒█░░░ ░░▓█░░▒░░▒▒░░▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░█░░█▒░░░░░░░█▓░█▓░░░ ░░░█▒░░▒░░▒░░▒▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░█░░█▒░░░░░░▓█░░█░░░░ ░░░██░░░▒░▒░░░▒▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░█░░█▒░░░░░░██░░█░░░░ ░░░░█▓░░░▒░▒░░░░▒▒░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒▒░░░░░░░░░░▒█░▒█░░░░░░░█▒░░█▓░░░ ░░░░▓█░░░░▒▒░░░░░▒▒░░░░░░▒▒▒▓▓▓▒░░░░░░░██░██░░░░░░░██░░▓█░░░ ░░░░░██░░░▒░▒░░░░░▒░░░░░░░░▒░▒▒▓█▒░░░░▒█░░█▓▒▓▓▓▒░░▓█░░░█▒░░ ░░░░░▒█▒░░░▒▒▒░░░░▒░░░░░░░░░░▒▒▒░▒▓░░░██░▒█░░░░▒▓▓░░██░░█▒░░ ░░░░░░▒█▒░░░▒░▒░░░▒░░░░░░▒▒▒░░░░▒▒░░░▒█░░██░░░░░░░█░▒█░░█▒░░ ░░░░░░░▓█░░░▒░▒░░░░▒▒░░░░▓▒▒▓▓▓▒░░▓▒░██░░██▒▒▒▒▓▒▓▓███░░█▒░░ ░░░░░░░░██░░░▒░▒░░░░░▒▒░░░░░░░░▓█▓░░░█▓░░██░▓█░█░█░░█▒░░█▒░░ ░░░░░░░░░██░░░░▒▒░░░░░░▒▒░░░░░░░░▒█▓░█▓░░▓█▒▒█▒█░█▒██░░▒█░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░██▒░░░░▒░░░▒░░░▒▒░░░░░░░░▒▓██░░░██░░░░▒▒██░░░██░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░▓██░░░░░░░░▒▒░░░▒░░░░░░░░░▓█░░░░▓███▓▓██░░░██░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓██▒░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒░░░░░░░░░░██░░░░░░▒▒▒░░░░██░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓███▒░░░░░░░▒▒▒▒▒▒▒▒░░░░▓██▒░░░░░░░▒███░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▓███▓▒░░░░░░░▒░░▒▒▒▒░░░▒██▓██████▓░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒████▓▒▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▓██▒░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▓████▓░░░░░░░▓█████▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒█████████▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░▒▒▒░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░
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