CASE STUDY: INNER CITY DEVELOPMENT (LONDON DOCKLANDS)

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CASE STUDY: INNER CITY REDEVELOPMENT (LONDON DOCKLANDS)

Before-

  • Sewage, disease, lack of sanitation.
  • Housing lacked in basic ameties/slum dwellers and squatters.
  • Traditional jobs were lost. Manual/unskilled, reliable but poorly paid.
  • Surrounding docks were poor quality housing. Typical old city inner terraced areas.
  • During the 19th century, London was the world's biggest port.
  • By 1970's became derelict.
  • In the 1950's, ships became bigger, and therefore unable to reach London's docklands.
  • Few jobs, poor conditions, poor services.
  • People forced to move away and look for work/better quality of life.
  • London Dockland Development Coorporation set out to improve social, economic and envionmental conditions.

Their ambitions were...

  • Improve environmental conditions by reclaiming derelict land, clearing docks to create green space.
  • Improve economic conditions creating new jobs and improving transport systems.
  • Improve social conditions through new housing, and recreational facilities.

After-

Economic Improvements:

  • Number of jobs (1981-27,000) (2000-90,000)
  • Many new firms and financial centre institution eg. Stock exchange.
  • ITV…

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