Binary numbers computing

Everything a computer does is in binary (also known as machine code). Binary is a series of ones and zeroes which, when executed, follows a series of commands based on the on and off values (1's and 0's).

However, we do not actually have to learn binary itself, as we have programming languages to help us translate the code.
However, it is useful to understand binary numbers and characters.

First of all, we must understand that binary is base 2, meaning it goes up in 2's.
So 1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128... and so on.
Each number corresponds to a 1 or a 0, so if we were to take 153, we…