B) The impact of migration on Hindu identity

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The meaning of Hindu identity

  • Hinduism is a flexible and adaptable religion; does not impose rigid prescriptions upon its followers. However, certain key beliefs define a person as being a Hindu:
  • 1. A dharmic lifestyle (spiritual and selfless, not materialistic and ego-centred)
  • 2. The acceptance of pluralism- being open to the idea of others following different pathways including non-religious ones
  • 3. Leading a disciplined family life and showing care for the elderly
  • Codes of conduct are not set in stone, they continue to evolve
  • Identity can be enhanced by participating in religious ceremonies and festivals
  • A Hindu may wear certain traditional dress e.g. tunic for women, loin cloth for men
  • A Hindu may show their allegiance to a particular movement by a forehead mark called a tilak
  • Identity is also enhanced through family get-togethers to celebrate festivals/ weddings etc.
  • Pilgrimages may create a sense of belonging
  • The sharing of religious ideas/ practices makes the individual feel part of a greater whole. Vivekananda said, 'They alone live who live for others, the rest…

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