The Games

?
  • Created by: MaaB
  • Created on: 13-06-16 10:31

The Morning And Lunch Time

  • In the morning of the games, the gladiators would parade in the Colosseum.
  • But the morning's entertainment was dedicated to the animals.
  • Some wild/exotic animals could be displayed, whilst others were hunted in venationes.
  • Starving tigers, panthers, and lions were let out of cages to be confronted in long and dangerous chases by bestarius (beast fighters).
  • For variety, animals were goaded to fight each other.
  • An elephant versus bulls was a feature of games in 79BC.
  • Sometimes criminals were exposed, unarmed, to the starving beasts.
  • Nero famously fed Christians to the lions.
  • Around midday there was light entertainment (many rich Romans would eat a light lunch).
  • Comedians could perform to the crowds.
  • There would be humorous mock gladiator fights fought between people with fake weapons and other novelty items.
1 of 4

The Afternoon

  • A war trumpet would announce the serious business, where men killed.
  • Usually pairs of gladiators fought but sometimes teams were larger.
  • Gladiators were highly trained and skilful.
  • The victorious gladiator would live to fight another day and, occasionally, popular fights were awarded the golden fight that freed them from fighting again.
  • Many fights ended in the death of one of the contestants.
  • Those that lost could plead for mercy.
  • It is believed that giving the thumbs down actually meant that the gladiator should be spared and the thumbs up would condemn a man to death.
2 of 4

Who Were Gladiators

  • Most gladiators had no choice but to fight.
  • Slaves, prisoners of war, or condemned criminals lived in barracks under a lanista (meant butcher and acted as a trainer).
  • Gladiators were prized possessions; they had expert medical attention and good food to keep themselves strong.
  • Gladiators were dressed to resemble barbarians.
  • The more far-fetched the weapons/armour were, the more barbarous the gladiators seemed.
  • This also made the fights a celebration of Rome's empire. The types of gladiators:
    • Samnites: named after an Italian tribe conquered by the Romans.
    • Retarius: had a trident/fish harpoon, a dagger and net attached to a cord to allow them to throw more than once. They resembled a fisherman so they fought murmillones.
    • Murmillones: recognisable by a helmet depicting a fish.
    • Thracians: carried a curved dagger and a small square or round shield and were regarded as being the most skilful of the gladiators.
3 of 4

Why Did People Love The Gladiator Battles?

  • Theatrics Of The Event:
    • The games were extravagant and entertainment was varied.
    • People had favourite gladiators and many gladiators became famous.
    • The most enjoyable thing: deciding the fate of the losing gladiator.
  • Atmosphere:
    • Big battles would be advertised in advance so wealthy Romans could be invited to watch the gladiator feast (for their final meal).
    • Tickets were free but could be hard to come by, and the quality of seats would depend on the person's social status.
    • Earlier events built up to the biggest and most ostentatious events.
    • People selling their wares and snacks, men gambling and crowds anticipating blood created an atmosphere that Romans loved.
  • The Courage, Athleticism, And Brutality Of Battle:
    • Gladiators were extremely well-trained and athletic fighters.
    • The courage of the gladiators pleased the crowds.
    • The Roman writer Cicero, regarded it as a good lesson for society: "Did you ever see even a mediocre gladiator utter a groan or register pain on his face? That's strong discipline and training for you"
    • Cowardly fighters were despised by the crowd and would be heckled.
    • Some loved the brutality - they were guaranteed bloodshed and death.
4 of 4

Comments

Franciska Salay

Report

Hello everyone, I'm new! My name is FranciskaSalay. I am from Hungary. I am a sociologist, traveler, music lover and a big fan of gambling. My favorite game is poker, I only play on the best and proven sites https://kaszinok.online/nyerogepes/gyumolcsos/ before that I lost several hundred dollars before I started analyzing and studying the game. Despite a series of setbacks, I began this difficult journey by becoming a professional poker player.

Similar Classical Civilization resources:

See all Classical Civilization resources »See all Social Life In Rome resources »