Christian's believe in an afterlife because it says it in the Bible, book of revelation and Jesus' resurrection shows that there is a life after death.
Heaven- Literalist= actual place, 'paradise', 'there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain'. Liberalist= not actual place just symbol, being in presence of God.
Hell- Literalist= 'lake of everlasting fire', 'torment and suffering'. Liberalist= abscence of God.
Purgatory- Catholic belief. Place before Heaven where you go to be cleansed of your sins. Family members pray to help your time go faster in purgatory.
Judgement day- Jesus will return and judge how ppl lived their lives to determine whether go to Heaven orHell. Parable of sheep and goats. Sheep- righteous on the right go 2 heaven. Goat-bad on left go 2 hell.
What happens at death? Some believe go to heaven or hell straight away, soul and body or just soul goes, have to wait until judgement day or go to purgatory first.
Soul- eternal, exists without body, spiritual part. 'God breathed life into Adam', essence of being= Plato. Our emotions and desires= Aristotle.
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