Social Influence and Social Change

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Social Change

The special role of minority influence

  • Minority influence is powerful force for innovation and social change.
  • Example - civil rights movement in the USA.

Lessons from conformity research

  • Normative social influence can lead to social change by drawing attention to what majority is doing.

Lessons from obedience research

  • Disobedient role models.
  • Gradual commitment is how obedience can lead to change.
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Evaluation

Research support

  • NSI valid explanation of social change e.g. reducing energy consumption (Nolan et al.).

Only indirectly effective

  • Effects of minority influence are limited because they are indirect and appear later (Nemeth).

Role of deeper processing

  • It is majority views that are processed more deeply than minority views, challenging central feature of minority influence.

Evaluation extra

  • Barriers to social change
  • Methodological issues
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