Sacraments
- Created by: Genius@work
- Created on: 09-12-17 14:35
Baptism
Catholic and CofE churches have an infant christening
All other denominations apart from Salvation army and Quakers have adult baptisms
The physical aspect is Holy water.
The spiritual meaning behind a baptism is the washing away of sins
Christians believe that Jesus said you can only enter heaven if you have been born again
You can only be born again through water
You can be born spiritually through baptism, instead of flesh
Baptism is incredibly important for Christians, to be one with God
Infant Baptism
It is the choice of the parents
Family bring baby
Vicar asks if they accept Christian faith and promise to raise child up as a christian
The baby has water poured over its head three times, once for each part of the trinity
Godparents and church promise to help the child grow in their christian faith.
Believer's Baptism
Own decision
Person tells the church why they want to be baptised
The vicar asks them if they have accepted the Christian faith
The person is lowered into the water, to represent starting new life
The vicar and church pray for God to help the person to grow in their faith
Holy Communion/Eucharist
All denominations apart from Salvation army and Quakers have a holy communion
The physical aspect is drinking wine and breaking the bread.
The spiritual meaning is to remember Christ's suffering for our sins
It is a worship of God and a rememberance of Jesus' sacrifice
Christians receive God's grace
It is a joyful celebration
It makes people holy, strengthens and expresses their faith
Roman Catholics
3 readings
Say prayers
Bread and wine brought to the alter
Say Eucharist prayer and Lord's prayer
Give sign of peace
Receive communion
Orthodox
Sing hymns
Say prayers
Listen to readings
Chant gospel
Consecrates one bread
Prayers are said
Distribute consecrated bread
Prayers of thanksgiving
Anglican
Show sign of peace before offerings
Shared equally
Some believe in Transubstantiation
Some believe in Jesus being present spiritually
Non conformist
Hymn and prayer of thanksgiving and praise
Bible reading and sermons
Prayers
"Open table"
Receive bread and wine
Prayer of thanksgiving
Pentecostal
Joyful
Share bread and wine in separate glasses
Sing whilst passed around
Take communion at the same time
Celebrate
Thank and praise God
Confirmation
Catholics and Anglicans have confirmations
The physical aspects are annointing with oil, kneeling and laying of hands
The spiritual meaning is the rejection of all that is evil. It is the special calling in life
Confirmation confirms vows previously made by parents
There are classes before the ceremony and a certificate is given
Reconciliation
Only Catholics have reconciliation
The physical aspect is talking in a box, and having anomity, as well as talking and penance.
The spiritual meaning is being forgiven by God.
Holy Orders
Only Catholics have holy orders
The physical aspect is praying for God and Jesus, and praying over bread and wine.
The spiritual meaning is to be holy and dedicate and dedicate themselves to God.
Marriage
All denominations accept marriage, but catholics do not allow divorce.
The physical aspects are rings and veils.
The spiritual meanings are the relationship between church and God. It is two bodies becoming one
Anointing of the Sick
Catholics anoint the sick
The physical aspect is the oil and the sign of the cross.
The spiritual meanings are the spiritual comfort, recovery, gives strength and forgives a sin.
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