Russia (1881-1914) AQA AS: Tsarist Political structure 1881 A condensed version of the following topic. 3.0 / 5 based on 2 ratings ? HistoryRussia - 19th and 20th centuryAS Created by: JoshuaCreated on: 17-05-10 15:10 The Tsar Entitled "Emperor and Autocrat of all Russia" He possessed all political authority Titular Head of the orthodox church "God ordains himself that all must bow to his extreme power" Could Appoint/Sack ministers and accept/reject their advice 1 of 5 Imperial Council A group of 35-60 nobles hand-picked by the tsar. Job: To offer expert advice However the Tsar could reject their suggestions 2 of 5 Committee of Ministers 8-14 ministers appointed buy the tsar. Each ran government departments Needed Tsar approval to pass laws All answerable to the Tsar. 3 of 5 The Civil Service and Nobility Bloated bureaucracy helped the Tsar run the country 1881- Corrupt and incompetent infamous for its inefficiently Local nobles relied upon a provincial governors- responsible for local government However many corrupt; made money through brides and tax exemption 4 of 5 The Secret Police (Okhrana), Orthodox Church and A These were the props of the autocracy Church: Preaches faith, loyalty and love to the Tsar. Vast majority of Russians orthodox Army: took 80% of annual profits, used to crush revolution. Okhrana: Kept tight local control to prevent potential uprisings. 5 of 5
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