RE Unit 3 and a bit of 10 revision
Sorry for the horrendous grammar errors, I'm so tired right now!
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- Created by: Nerdypants98
- Created on: 10-12-13 20:35
Explain how a Catholic upbringing leads to belief
- If parents tell them, children will believe in God
- If they see parents pray to God, they will believe because they don't believe parents would waste time like that
- Seeing so many worship God at mass, will make them believe
- In a catholic school they are taught by teachers, who are meant to guide them.
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Explain how religious experience can lead to belie
- Numinous > Awereness of something greater > God
- Conversion > Want to change lives, with great passion > Calling to God
- Miracles > Breaks laws of Science > Only God could so this
- Prayer > Prayer intentions are answered > Must be by God
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Explain the argument of Design and belief in God.
- Anything that has been designed needs a designer
- Evidence in DNA that the world has a design
- Design requires omnipotence which is only God
- Laws of Physics work in sync, htis can only be done by God
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Explain the argument of Causation and belief
- Everything has a cause and effect
- Means humans must have a cause
- God is the only logical solution
- Therefore he must exist
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Explain the scientific explanations for Atheism an
- Gases on earth formed primitive life
- Matter is eternal > No heaven/Hell
- Evolution > similar DNA > We are not special or chosen by God
- Red shift > UNiverse wasn't made like said in Bible
5 of 28
Explain a Catholic response to Scientific explanat
- Only God could make Big Bang happen
- Only God could make the laws of gravity for stars etc
- Only God could make gases react to form life
- God's time is different and still fit in with science
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Explain why unanswered prayers may lead to agnosti
- Say prayers but don't feel presence
- Unanswered prayers
- Try to be good but still feel punished by life despite praying
- Natural disasters > If they pray for this and it doesn't end, how could an omnibenevolant God exist?
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Explain a Catholic response to unanswered prayers
- Some things are for the better so that you learn what is right
- God has different plans
- What we need rather than ask for
- May not be a direct answer
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Explain why evil and suffering may lead to agnosti
- If Omnipotent he would have the power to remove suffering
- If Omnibenevolent he must want to remove suffering
- If existent then he doesn't exist
- If Omniscient he would know the evil that would come from the world and wouldnt make it becasue he is onmibenelovent
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Explain how catholics respond to evil and sufferin
- God has a reason but we can't understand
- Free will caused it
- Evil is a test for paradise
- Cathechism > He is mysterious
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Explain why catholics believe in life after death
- Gospels > Jesus
- St.Pauls teches of people having a ressurection
- Creeds
- Catechism
- Life Purpose
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Explain how the catholic belief in life after deat
- Try to live a good life by following teachings of the church
- Follow two greatest commandments; love of God and neighbour
- Sheep and Goat we are told to 'feed the hungry' so they support chairites
- Avoid sin
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Explain Non religious reasons for believing in lif
- Near death experiences
- Evidence of spirit world; Mediums
- Evidence of spirit world: Ouja boards
- Evidence of reincarnation
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Explain why some don't believe in life after death
- Atheists > no God > no spirit world
- Religions contradict each other
- Evidence of the paranormal has been challenged by science
- There is no place for it
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Explain why abortion is contraversial
- Some say life begins at conception
- Some say life begins when foetus can survive outside of mother
- Woman should have a right to do her will with her body
- Unborn child's right is greater than the mother's
15 of 28
Explain the different christian attitudes towards
Catholics:
- arbortion is wrong > belongs to God in all circumstances
- It is taking a life > murder > banned in the 10 commandments
- Catechism says its wrong
- Adoption is an alternative
Liberal Protestants:
- Life doesn't begin at conception
- Abortion may be removing suffering (loving neighbour)
- Sanctity of life is broken in war, why not this?
- Parents should be allowed if their child will have a disease
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Explain why euthanasia is controversial
- doubt whether person wants it
- a cure could be found
- doctors want to save lives not end them
- people might change their minds but it would be too late
- rather than being in agony euthanasia is better
- doctors can switch of life support so this is already legal
- right to suicide so why not this?
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Explain the christian attitudes to Euthanasia
- sanctity of life > not up to humans to decide when a life is to end
- Euthanasia is murder > forbidden in10 commandments
- If brain dead > already dead > switching off the machine is accepting God's will
- Painkillers to help but they end up killing > good intentions (doctorine of double effect)
- Bible forbids suicide
- life is sacred and should only be take by God
A less common viewpoint:
- God may wish someone to die but is keeping them alive
- loving a neighbour can justify it
18 of 28
Explain the view points on the media criticizing r
Against freedom
- stirs up hatred
- offence
- blasphemy
- religion is beyond human critique
For freedom
- basic human right (freedom of speech)
- Religious leaders use media to make statementsthey must accept other views
- In a multifaith society there must be freedom of religious expression
- So important that the public want to be informed
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Explain the causes of world poverty
- Natural disasters
- Debt
- Wars
- Unfair trade
- HIV/AIDS
- Other: lack of educations, skills etc.
20 of 28
Explain how CAFOD is trying to end world poverty
- development programmes; clinics, training, saving schemes
- disaster fund
- 5% of money goes to rasing awareness and educating people on campaigns
- Speaking out for poor communities; 'make poverty history campaign'
21 of 28
Explain why CAFOD is trying to end world poverty
- New testament > riches should be used for the help of the poor
- Sheep and Goats parable
- Sermon on the mount
- Golden rule
- Catechism > it is our duty
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Explain what the 'church as a means to faith' mean
- through the church people come to believe in christianity
- Apostolic tradition is passed down meaning the true faith is passed down
- only the magisterium can teach the faith so the true faith is in the church
- people learn to have faith in the sacraments in church
23 of 28
Explain why the 'church as a means to faith' is im
- teaches the one true faith handed down by apostles
- faith is nesseccary for salvation
- church provides a place where people can become believers
- sacraments provide people with support to be a good catholic
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Explain what the church as a means to salvation me
- baptism washes away sins
- Reconciliation
- penetential rite
- confirmation > gifts of the holy spirit
25 of 28
Explain why the 'church as a means to salvation' i
- sins prevent from being with god
- gives a clear path to salvation
- shows that salvation is a continuous process
- it gives people a chance to find the right path on their life journey
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Explain what the church the body of christ means
- all christinas carry christ's work on earth
- the work of christ didn't end with the ascension
- recieving the body of christ unites the church all in one
- through batism a person is made a member of the church, of the body of people
27 of 28
Explain why the church as the body of Christ is im
- this is how it is described in the new testament
- explains the impirtance of mass
- shows how christians continue to work of jesus
- talents and tasks that god gifted us with in unity
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