RE: Peace and Conflict Key teachings/Scriptures

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  • Created by: Chinni008
  • Created on: 09-12-18 13:34

Peace and Justice

  • Isaiah 2:4 - God will bring peace and justice to the world in the future 
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Protest

  • All religous promote peaceful protest not violent
  • Martin Luther King 
  • Monk Ghosanda 
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Terrorism

  • 'To inflame, to divide' - Tony Blair
  • 'I shall respond to hatred with my ceaseless love' - Buddhism
  • Promotes Hate - 3 Poisons 
  • Breaks Ahimsa and 10 commandments
  • 'Love thy neighbor'
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Reasons for War: Greed

  • 'Love of money is the root of all evil'
  • 'A greedy man stirs up strife'
  • 3 poison 
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Reasons for War: Self Defence -Christianity

  • WW2, UK defended itself 
  • Christians- self defence is acceptable if all other option tried first
  • 'eye for an eye'
  • 'Turn the other cheek'
  • 'blessed are the peacemakers'
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Reasons for War: Self Defence-Buddhism

  • Killing never justified 
  • Develop Metta
  • Thich Naht Hanh- wouldn't fight to ensure buddhism survived
  • Dalai Lama instructed buddhists not to fight back when China invaded Tibet in 1959
  • Breaks Ahimsa 
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Just War Criteria

  • Proper Authority
  • Just Cause
  • Reasonable Chance of Success
  • Last Resort 
  • Beneficial Outcome
  • Proportionality
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Holy War

  • Crusades- 11th  and 14th
  • Buddhist Monks supported War against China & Korea to ensure the survival of Buddhism - 20th Century
  • 'All who live by the sword die by the sword'
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Pacifism: Christianity

  • Conscientious objector
  • Just war theory - not pacifists 
  • 'Eye for an eye' - NP
  • 'Love thy neighbor' - Protect allies - NP
  • 'turn the other cheek' 
  • 'Blessed are the peacemakers' 
  • Quakers are pacifists- Friend's ambulance unit
  • 'All who live by the sword, die by the sword'
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Pacifism: Buddhism

  • Ahimsa/ 1st precept - strongly promote pacifism 
  • 'Victor creates hostility, defeated dwells in sorrow'
  • Thich Naht Hanh
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Responses to victims of war

  • Short Term aid e.g. food/medicine/shelter
  • Long Term aid e.g. Support, Education, Employment, Legal Help
  • Christian Aid
  • Red Cross - 97 millon volunteers
  • Karuna Trust- Prevents discrimination of dalit people 
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Nuclear War

  • WW2 - some say ended war/some disaggree
  • weapons mass destruction include biological and chemical 
  • Thou shall not murder/ Ahimsa- 1 st precept
  • Sancity of life
  • Buddhists believe its the hatred behind nuclear weapons that is dangerous 
  • 'For peace..not to remove nuclear weapons but the fear, anger and suspicion in us'- Thich Naht Hanh
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