Origins of the French Revolution

French Revolution Unit

?
  • Created by: Lauren
  • Created on: 07-05-10 22:38

1) Long Term Causes

During ancien regime, there were a number of deep-rooted problems that affected successive royal governments. These problems influenced:

  • the way France was governed, practicularly the taxation system.
  • the carefully ordered yet deeply divided structure of French society.
  • the gradual spread of ideas which started to challenge this structure.
1 of 2

1) a. The structure of royal government

  • ABSOLUTE MONARCHY - before 1789 - POWER ABSOLUTE
  • Ruled by the Bourbons
  • King was responsible only to God and answerable to no one on Earth
  • System of government known as ABSOLUTISM
  • Personality and character of ruler is very important as it sets the tone for the style of government.

Limitations to power:

  • Kings were still bound by the laws and customs.
  • many independent bodies - Assembly of the Clergy, had rights and priveleges guarenteed by law. - King could not interfere with these.
  • He also had to consult his council of ministers and advisers to make laws. Most important: Controller-General, in charge of royal finances.
2 of 2

Comments

No comments have yet been made

Similar History resources:

See all History resources »See all France 1589-1850 resources »