Listening Topics 5.0 / 5 based on 1 ratingTeacher recommended ? MusicTypes of MusicGCSEOCR Created by: ellehalexCreated on: 24-05-16 14:00 Film Music creates or enhances the mood builds tension links appearance to same character (leitmotif) mickey mousing allows smooth transformation between scenes creates emotional responses from the audience John Williams: Jaws Forrest Gump Harry Potter Hans Zimmer Pirates of the Carribean Inception Batman 1 of 10 Programme Music descriptive suggesting visual images and telling a story storyline is known as the programme popular during Romantic Period close links with literature and painting motifs short melodical rhythmic ideas to represent a character or image theme changes to mirror the situation direct immitation of sound i.e. birds and thunder instruments represent characters or images Hector Berlioz Symphonie Fantastique Les Troyens Requiem Franz Liszt La Campanella 2 of 10 African A Capella unaccompanied singing Mbube - strong and powerful Isicathamiya - gentle and harmonious Ladysmith Black Mambazo syncopated vocals blend close harmony precise no conductors clapping stamping vocal sounds i.e. yelps 3 of 10 Lieder Romantic Period emotional and expressive rich melodies minor key based on stories (Grimm Brothers) piano leads voice piano plays repeated motif representing a character in the story singing in German Franz Schubert Ave Maria Erlkönig Robert Schumann Dichterliebe 4 of 10 Disco crotchet base drum on each beat 4/4 time accented 2 and 4 beat per bar hi-hat wahwah pedal electric piano harmony 120 bpm catchy vocals backing vocals in chorus (multitrack) hook (repeated motif) falsetto Artists The Bee Gees Jackson 5 Gloria Gaynor Diana Ross Abba 5 of 10 Club Dance four on the floor rhythms (base) samples loops layered textures House four on the floor bass drum drum rolls and off beat hi-hat patterns looped samples synthesizer riffs sometimes has vocals (or vocal samples) and piano chords usually around 120bpm Techno has similar drum patterns to house uses more purely synthetic sounds often has little or no chord movement most interest lies in the timbre (instrumental colour) and rhythm usually around 120-140bpm few or no vocals closely associated with large scale parties know as raves 6 of 10 Salsa intro 2 or more verses 4/4 time claves minor key bongos timbales cow bells congas tres repeated chord paterns 7 of 10 Gamelan 4/4 time 8 bar phrases - gongans polyrhythmic features Bali - jangly Java - soft sounds off key repeating melody drummer leads Instruments metallophones kendhang xylophones bamboo flutes gongs rebab 8 of 10 American Line Dance dancers face the same way or 'wall' turn to face different sides 4/4 time steady tempo 9 of 10 Irish Folk fast tempo constant quavers small intervals lively ornamentation of the melody major or minor key binary form unaccompanied solo melody Jig compound time 6/8 9/8 12/8 Reel simple time 2/2 2/4 4/4 Instruments fiddle flute tin whistle accordian bodhran uillean pipes 10 of 10
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