health and social level 1

Unexpected events are an event that happens in a persons lifetime that causes stress as they wasnt suppose to happen and cant be planned for, for example:

- A serious illness

-Winning the lottery

-Loss of hearing

- Divorce

-Serious accident

An expected life event is something that someone can plan for, such as:

- Getting married

- Menapause

- Retiring

- Starting school

There are 6 different types of relationships these are:

• Family relationships: A relationship with someone whom you are related to. Eg Mother, Father, sibling
• Formal Relationship: Required relationship with a person who have a specific role. Eg an employee or collegue
• Friendship: A relationship with someone who isnt related to you but is close and respects you and who you want to socialise with.
• Informal relationship:Relationship with a friend this develops through choice and doesnt have a role.
• Intimate pesonal relationship: Close physical and emotional relationship with a husband, wife or partner.
• Peer relationship: Relationship with those who are equal to each other.           Eg same age, same class.
• Working relationship: For working purposes eg manager/superviser.

• Infancy: 0-3
• Childhood:4-10
• Adolesence:11-18
• Adulthood:19-65
• Later Adulhood: 65+

FINE MOTOR SKILLS: PRECISE MOVEMENTS SUCH AS HOLDING A PENCIL

GROSS MOTOR SKILLS: WHOLE BODY MOVEMENTS, EG. DANCING, CRAWLING WALKING GOING UPSTAIRS.

There are both positive and negative effects of life events:

Relationships

• Friends/ family
• Living with partner: STRESS
• marriage: STRESS, MAY LEAD TO DIVORCE, HAPPY, MAY START FAMILY
• Birth of sibling: JELOUSY, SOME RESPONSIBILITY
• Peers
• Death of friend/relative

changes in life circumstance, this can be scary but on the other hand also excited

• Collage
• Work
• School
• Moving house: STRESS EXCITED
• unemployment/redunduncy

Physical changes

• Puberty: MOOD SWINGS, CONCERNED, SCARED,
• Accident/emergency: UNABLE TO WORK, SOCIAL LIFE, STRESS
• Menopause: DEPRESSION

Sources of support

• Family
• Friends
• Partners
• Carers
• Faith based

INVOLES HOW:

• POPULAR WE ARE
• CLEAN WE ARE
• GOOD WE AT WORK/SPORT
• FIT AND STRONG WE ARE
• PHYSICALLY ATTRACTIVE WE ARE

AFFECTED BY

• LIFE EXPERIANCES
• EDUCATION
• CULTURE
• AGE
• APPEARENCES
• GENDER
• RELATIONSHIPS

THE SUM TOTAL OF HOW WE VIEW OURSELVES

SELF ESTEEM- HOW WE THINK ABOUT OUR ABILITIES

SELF IMAGE- WE GAIN THIS FROM A PERSONS REACTION TO US

Physical Growth

• Genetic inheritance
• Diet
• Physical exercise
• Illness and disease

Social and emotional factors

• Gender
• Family Relationships- Extended family, nucleur, reconstituted, lone parent
• Ethnicity
• Life experiances
• Friendships
• Educational experiance
• Employment/unemployment

Economic factors

• Income and material possesions
• Anything to do with money

Environment factors

• Housing conditions
• Pollution
• Access to health welfare service

Social Development

• Childhood- play, exploring, practicing, pretending
• Adolesence- More dependent, friends, peer groups
• Adulthood- Having children, work, family
• Later adulthood- Opportunities for meeting new people, due to retirement, health may make it difficult

Emotional development

• Infancy- Attachments and bonding with parents, tantrums
• Childhood- Manners/learn through play
• Adolesence- Hormones can rule emotions, moods, self esteem.
• Later Adulthood- Retirement, can affect self concept, death of friend/relative

Intellectual development

• Infancy- Develop language abilities
• Childhood- learn to count, read, spell make and keep friends, do sums, understand rule games, know the difference between right and wrong
• Adolesence- Problem solving
• Later adulthood- May need support, gaining new abilities, thinking time may decrease, memory can deteriorate

Physical Development

• Infants-Gross &fine motor skills
• Childhood-Height and weight
• Adolesence-Hormones and puberty
• Adulthood-Loss of hair/eyesight, skin loses elasticity, menopause
• Later adulthood- Skin wrinkles/thins out, muscles weaken,

Relationships in Infancy

• Babies- totally depend on someone to provide food, warmth, shelter, and safety

Attachment and bonds

• essential for survival
• attachment and bonds form between grandparents and siblings as well as parents
• If the attachment is not sufficient problems can occur:emotional disturbance behavioural problems

Relationships in later adulthood

• Personal and sexual relationships
• family
• being a grandparent
• Friendships

Relationships that go wrong can cause loneliness.

Adulthood

• Marriage and cohibitation
• becoming a parent
• friends
• work collegues

Adolesence

• Parents
• Siblings
• Teachers
• Sexual Relationship

Relationships that go wrong may lead to:

• Bullying
• Self harm/depression
• School refusers
• deliquency

Relationships in childhood

• Family- role models-Manners-Morals
• Friendships
• Siblings
• Teachers

Relationships that can go wrong may lead to:

• can affect emotional disturbance/ behavioural problems

Abuse, neglect. lack of support

• Child Abuse
• Physical abuse
• sexual abuse
• emotional abuse/neglect
• domestic violence
• abuse of elderly
• lack of support

Self esteem

• Helps us cope with problems
• Parents- important to develop self esteem
• Physical factors contribute to self esteem
• Social and emotional factors contribute to self esteem
• Economic factors
• Environmental

Physical and mental health

• Physical illness
• Mental illness

Employment prospects

• Physical health
• Gender
• Influence of other people
• Educatonal experiance
• Attitude of the family
• Ethnicity
• Life experiances
• Economic factors
• Environmental factors

Level of education

• Can effect PHY, SOC, EMOTIONALLY
• Economic and enrivonmental factors

Can affect:

• Physical factors
• Social and emotional factors
• Enviromental factors