Diagnostic Features of the Five Kindoms 0.0 / 5 ? BiologyHuman, animal and plant physiologyASOCR Created by: Nimnomrata.XOXOCreated on: 13-04-17 15:04 Diagnostic Features of the five kingdoms Prokaryote 1 of 10 Prokaryote have no nucleus have a loop of DNA that is not arranged in linear chromosomes have naked DNA ( DNA that is not associated with histone proteins) have no membrane bound organelles have smaller ribosomes than in other groups have cells smaller than eukaryotes maybe free-living or parasitic gains nutrition from organic compounds such as carbon 2 of 10 Diagnostic Features of the five kingdoms Protocista 3 of 10 Protoctista Are eukaryotic are mostly single-celled (however many algae are multicellular) show a wide variety of forms (the only feature that ALL protoctists have in common is that they can't be classified under any of the other 4 Kindoms) show various plant-like and aniaal-lke features are mostly free living have autotrophic or heterotrophic nutrition (some photosynthesise, some ingest prey, some feed using extracellular enzymes and some are parasites 4 of 10 Diagnostic Features of the five kingdoms Fungi 5 of 10 Fungi are eukaryotic can exist as single cells or they have a mycellium that consists of hypae have walls made of chitin have cytoplasm that is multinucleate are mostly free-living and is saprophytic- cause decay of organic matter 6 of 10 Diagnostic Features of the five kingdoms Plantae 7 of 10 Plantae are eukaryotic are multicellular have cells surrounded by a cellulose cell wall are autotrophic (absorb simple molecules and build them into larger organic molecules) contain chlorophyll 8 of 10 Diagnostic Features of the five kingdoms Animalia 9 of 10 Animalia are eukaryotic are multicellular heterotrophic(digest large organic molecules to form smaller molecles for absorption) are usually able to move around 10 of 10
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