. What the religion actually is and involves a belief in supernatural
. Definitions are exclusivist as a clear distinction between what is religious and non religious belief.
. Accept that there may be a decline or growth in religious activity at various stages of history. Within this definition there are several key features that a religion should include;
. Beliefs - in a supernatural element/ God / symbols which in some way are regarded as sacred and represent these powers such as a cross or holy water.
. Theology - Set of teachings and beliefs usually based on a holy book
. Practice - Set of rituals or ceremonies to express religious beliefs (praying)
. Institutions - Some form of organisation (vicars, priests and buildings such as churches or mosques)
. Consequences - Set of moral or ethical values that are meant to guide or influence believers
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