criminal jusitce system
- Created by: Nimrah.14
- Created on: 27-05-18 14:54
Youth courts?how are they different from magistrat
located in magistrate courts
AGE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY?is this age right i
above 10,below 17
cases that go to supreme court
hears cases of the public importance affecting the whole population,Euthanasia is an case example
WHat is the HOWARD LEAUGUE FOR PENAL REFORM and vi
pressure group that advocate prison feforms,that sentencing will only be achieved if prisoners are helped if they are rehabilated instead of being locked away
offenders can pay back to the society
advantage and disadvantage of custodial sentences?
AD-keeps violent offenders of the streets/people feel safer
DIS-prisoners are expensive-cost tax payer alot of money
What is non-custodial sentences?an example
doesnt involve imprisonment-fines
what is Custodial Sentence?an example
imprisonment sentence-life sentence who are found guilty of murder
5 purposes of the CRIMINAL JUSTICE ACT 2003
protection-society must be safe from danger
Punishing-criminals have to be punished for the law they broke and the distress caused to the victim
Deterrence-puts people of committing a crime
Rehabilitation-offender needs to reform their behavior so they can integrate into society
Reparations-offender needs to pay back victim/society
one pattern for reasons why people offend
a parent/older sibling who has been to prison-in general men commit crimes
most common offences in the UK
violent crime,fraud,theft
advantage and disadvantage of CSEW
AD- gives information about crimes not reported to the police
DIS-victims might not be honest
what is CSEW
victim survey carried out each year as an interview asking people about their experiences of a range of views
an example of Anti-social behaviour
street drinking
what is Hate Crime?
any crime that is motivated by hostility or prejudice based on race, religion, sexual orientation, disability, gender
advantage and disadvantage of trial by jury
AD-there are many people from different backgrounds on a jury
DIS-juries can be bias and use their own prejudices to make a decision
2 groups who cant sit in the jury?
Anyone with connections to anyone in the case-could be bias
those who have been in prison-might not want the person to experience the same.
2 responsibilities a judge has in their role?
interpret/apply the law-apply it to the case under consideration
-decide sentencing-determines the sentence following a jury decision
what is the highest court in the UK?
Crown Court
an Advantage of Alternative Disputes Resolution(AD
enables people to represent themselves in a less formal surrounding,it helps people feel less stressed
the role of Obudsman?
checks on government activity to investigate complaints
cases of Tribunals?
employment and finantial disputes
civil law and an example
settles disputes between individuals,divorces
criminal law and an example
crimes which break the law,murder
what organisation provides free legal advice?
citizens advice
what is the judiciary?why is it important that it
system of judges-enforce the law and interpret it.so that it is not bias
the role of the police
uphold the law
what is the AGE OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY in the
above 10 below 17
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