Corelli: Trio Sonata in D, Op. 3, No. 2, movement IV

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Structure

Binary Form

AABB

(Gigue style)

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Melody

Vlns 1+2 of almost equal importance

Idea of a 3rd

Sequence

Canon

Imitation 

New idea with suspensions

Ranges

vln1- just over 2 octaves

vln 2- just under 2 octaves

viol- 2 octaves

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Tonality

Tonic- D major 

Modulations

  • A major (V)
  • B minor (relative)
  • E mnor (relative of IV)

Circle of 5ths used to modulate 

  • B-Em-A-D-G
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Harmony

Functional Harmony

V-I cadences

ii7b approach chord (standard)

Suspensions often applied at cadence points

Root/ 1st inversion chords are common

Pedals used

Harmonic sequence

  • Circle of 5ths B-em-A-D-G
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Rhythm and Metre

6/8- compound duple 

Hemiolas

Cross-rhythms

syncopation

Many continuous quavers

Recurring rhythm= 4 semi-quavers + quaver

Tempo- allegro

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Texture

Mostly counterpoint

  • Imitations
  • Canon

Homophony between violins 

Polarised texture- vlns high, viol + continuo low

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