Characteristics of mental disorders

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Characteristics of OCD

Behavioural

  • Compulsions
  • Avoidance 

Emotional

  • Anxiety & Distress
  • Guilt and Disgust 

Cognitive

  • Obssessive thoughts
  • Insight into excessive anxiety
  • Coping strategies
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Characteristics of Depression

Behavioural

  • Low activity levels 
  • DIsruption to sleep and behaviour

Emotional 

  • Lowered mood
  • Anger

Cognitive

  • Poor concentration
  • Absolutist thinking
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Characteristics of Phobias

Behavioural 

  • Panic 
  • Endurance
  • Avoidance

Emotional

  • Anxiety & Fear
  • Disproportionate responses

Cognitive

  • Selective attention
  • Irrational beliefs
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