Access to health services and barriers

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Examples of healthcare services

There are lots of different healthcare services and some includes-

  • Hospitals.
  • Care homes.
  • Comunity groups.
  • Doctors.
  • Dentists.
  • Therapy.
  • Walk-incentre.
  • Nursery.
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What could stop people going to/ visiting/ getting

  • Feelings - fear, anxiety, shame, worry, paranoia, embarassment.
  • Travel / transport - no bus services, can't drive, rural area, long travel distances.
  • Affordability - no money or could not afford prescriptions.
  • Waiting lists.
  • Not liking it - whether it be the professional (e.g therapist) or healthcare service (e.g hosipital).
  • Mental health issues - such as no confidence, anxiety, paranoia, depression.
  • Living in a deprived area - could be scared to leave.
  • No disabled person’s access.
  • Severity of illness.
  • Time-consuming.
  • Cleanliness.
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The seven barriers

  • Resources.
  • Cultural.
  • Physical.
  • Psychological.
  • Geographical.
  • Financial/.
  • Organisational.
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Resource barriers

  • Time.
  • No disbility access.
  • Cleanliness of services.
  • Lack of staff.
  • Lack of information about services.
  • Lack of money to fund services.
  • Large demand for services.
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Cultural barriers

  • Do not believe in using manmade medicines.
  • Cultural beliefs about who should provide care and how illness and social problems should be dealt with.
  • Difficulties in using English.
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Physical barriers

  • No disability access.
  • Severity of illness.
  • Lack of lifts.
  • Stairs.
  • Lack of adapted toilet facilities.
  • No places to leave equipment - prams, buggies.
  • Communication difficulties.
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Psychological barriers

  • Scared to leave.
  • Fear - of losing independence, of hospitals.
  • Stigma associated with some services.
  • Not wanting to be looked after.
  • Mental health problems.
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Geographical barriers

  • Deprivation.
  • Location of service or practitioner.
  • Lack of public transport.
  • Long bus or car journeys.
  • Service not available in your area.
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Financial barriers

  • Affordable.
  • Charges and fees.
  • Not having enough money to pay for services/ prescriptions.
  • Services not available within local area due to lack of resources.
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Organisational barriers

  • Waiting lists.
  • Opening and closing times of a service.
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