Mann-Whitney U

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  • Created by: Sofalof
  • Created on: 24-04-15 18:06

Mann-Whitney U

Advantages

  • States whether the difference is significant or occurred by chance
  • Shows the median between 2 sets of data
  • You can use data sets of different sizes
  • Good with dealing with skewed data so data doesn't need to be normally distrubuted

Disadvantages

  • Lengthy calculation - prone to human error
  • Does not explain why there is a difference
  • More appropriate when the data sets are independent of each other
  • More appropriate when both sets of data have the same shape distribution
  • Become less accurate when the sample size is below 5 or above 20

Evaluation

Tests whether there is a significant difference between the median values of 2 sets of data. Is a non-parametric test. The lowest calculated value is taken and must be smaller than the critical value. 

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