Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic

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Comparison of prokaryotic and eukaryotic

Similarities

  • Contain nucleic acids, proteins, carbohydrates and lipids
  • Use the same kind of reactions for storing energy and for metabolic activities

Differences

  • Prokaryotic cell walls made of peptidoglycan and eukaryotic cell wall composed of cellulose
  • Prokaryotic cells have no membrane-bound organelles
  • Eukaryotic plant cells contain chloroplasts and a permanent vacuole and animal cells contain centrioles
  • Prokaryotic cells range from 0.5um-100um and eukaryotic range from 10-100um

Overall comparison

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