Year 10 Chemistry Revision

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  • Year 10 mock exam chemistry revision
    • Change of state
      • Solid
        • Low energy
        • No movement
        • Vibrate around a fixed position
      • Liquid
        • Some energy
        • Random arrangement
      • Gas
        • High energy
        • Moving
    • Atomic mass
      • Unthe mass of an atom of a chemical element expressed in atomic mass units.titled
    • Atomic number
      • Number of protons and number of electrons
    • Ions
      • Atoms want to have a full outer most shell so they want the number 8 to form a stable ionic bond.
      • Atoms that have a charge because they have lost/gained electrons.
      • Atoms have no overall charge because the number of electrons equal the amount of protons. Ions will not have a charge.
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    • Graphite
      • Carbon
      • 3 X covalent bonds
      • Weak inter molecular force between layers.
      • Partially conductive because of free electrons
      • Soft/Slippery
    • silica
      • Oxygen+Silicon
      • Covalent Bonds  between atoms
      • Not conductive = No free electrons
      • Cryatalline Structure
    • Diamond
      • 4 X covalent bonds
      • No free electrons
      • High melting point
      • Crystalline Structure
    • Giant Ionic Lattice
      • High melting point
      • Strong electrostatic attraction in All directions.
      • Positive Ions
      • Negative Ions
      • Solid cannot conduct because Ions are fixed if melted or dissolved ions are free as are the electrons.
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