virus


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  • Created by: iqra
  • Created on: 05-05-17 18:19
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  • virus
    • one protein called capsid
      • formed by self assembly of capsomers
      • glycoproteins
        • antigens for immune system
    • host cell provides
      • nucleotides for nucleic acids
      • ribosomes for protein synthesis
      • atp for energy
      • golgi and er for packaging and processing
    • what makes it?
      • capsid
      • nucleic acid
      • sometimes envelope
      • sometimes a capsule
    • bacteria virus
      • infect in virus and replicate
      • 'bacteriophag-e'
        • has head,collar,tail,tail pins and fibers
        • life cycle
          • attachment
            • via receptors on host cells
            • enveloped virus
              • fuses with cell membrane
          • penetration
            • prophage
          • synthesis
          • assembly and packaging
          • lysis(release)
          • latency-undetected
        • types
          • labda
            • lytic cycle
              • new bacteriophage
            • lysogenic
              • virus genome into bacteria
          • t4
            • causes host cell death
    • plants
      • tobacco mosaic virus
    • cell culture
      • primary
        • from live animal tissue
      • diploid
        • embryos
      • continuous
        • immortal(no stopping)
    • plaque assay
      • agar spread over virus to form holes
        • holes -dead cells

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