GEOGRAPHY - typhoon Haiyan

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  • Tropical storm: Typhoon Haiyan
    • Causes
      • Low pressure area in the south west Pacific - 6 days before
      • warm shallow sea- 30 degree waters
      • 195 mph winds
    • Life in the Philippines
      • poor, slum settlements
      • Subject to volcanoes, typhoons, floods
    • Effects
      • 130,000 houses destroyed- 670,000 people made homeless
      • No water, food or shelter for suvivours
      • Over 6,300 people reported dead
      • Many jobs, businesses lost
      • Food stolen from many shops - businesses destroyed
      • $2.86 billion economic damage
      • 90% of land destroyed
      • long term land damage- crops wont be able to grow
      • 2/3 of country affected
    • Responses
      • 1215 evacuation centres set up
      • hospitals had to escort people to safety
      • Royal Air force delivers 200 tonnes of aid
        • RAF aircraft carrier - 100 tonnes of rice
      • Aid organisations
      • Many NGO charities gave aid
    • Why was it so devistating?
      • super typhoon
      • 15 foot high tsunami
      • 380 miles across
      • more deaths as people were forced to live by the coast- cheaper
      • Lack of understanding, didnt see the warning signs

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