to what extent was the communist victory thanks to weakness of the opposition

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  • to what extent was the failures of the opposition the main reason for red victory
    • yes
      • the whites had forgein support and outnumber the reds
        • however were disunited in their aims
          • uk wanted to fight an ideological war, whereas the US and japan wanted to preserve economic interests
          • after WW1 lost alot of forgen support
            • no longer saw the need to continue
        • 1918-200,000
        • geographical placement
          • occupied 80%
            • but were the more remote areas
              • less access to industry and men for conscription
      • also had no centralised leadership
    • No
      • the strengths of the reds
        • geographical placment
          • only occupied 20% of land
            • but was most industrialied areas
              • 28 mill shells
              • access to the railways
            • 70 mill men
              • 1918-conscription - 1mill
              • 1920-5mill in army
        • trotskys leadership
          • used  ex-tsarist officers to trai n troops
            • troops = more experianced
          • MRC
          • travelled to the front
            • boosted moral
              • fighting for a singular cause

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