The League of Nations

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  • The League of Nations.
    • When the League was formed it had 42 members but this rose to 58. Britain, France, Italy and Japan were the main countries.
    • Britain and France didn't trust the USSR so they couldn't join. The American senate didn't want to join and Italy and Japan eventually left.
    • Aims.
      • It was thought the League would encourage collective security.
      • People wanted an organisation to encourage countries to work together to resolve problems.
      • Encourage disarnment.
      • Improve working conditions.
      • Tackle diseases.
    • Why it failed.
      • It only met once a year.
      • Decisions had to be unanimous but there were too many people.
      • It had no army.
      • It was slow to act.
      • Trade sanctions didn't work because the USA and USSR were not involved.
      • The Great Depression meant countries were more worried about themselves.
      • They failed to stop Mussolini and Hitler which showed they were weak.
      • Italy and Japan left.

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