IMPACT OF WITTE POLICIES

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  • Created by: 10cmurphy
  • Created on: 04-04-17 13:29
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  • The impact of Witte's policies on Russia, 1892-1903
    • Economy and society
      • Emancipationof serfs didnt solve agricultural problems
      • 1891-92, extreme famine
      • Tariffs introduced to encourage buying Russian goods
      • Very backwards economy compared to other Western powers
    • Impact of Witte and 'Great Spurt'
      • Wanted to strengthen Russia financially
        • More foreign investment needed
        • Needed more peasants to move to the city
      • Policies to modernise
        • Gov became more active
        • Greater emphasis on heavy goods
        • Loans obtained
        • Trans-Siberian Railway
    • Successes of policies
      • Coal and iron production rose by 8% a year
      • 1897-1900, 144 million roubles investment
      • Cities grew rapidly
        • Factories emerged in cities
      • Siberia being exploited for goods
      • Able to equip the forces-military power
    • Failures of policies
      • Living conditions in the city were poor
      • Political opposition
      • Strikes more common
      • Tax increase
      • Debt levels more than any other power

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